3.202 \(\int \frac{c+d x+e x^2+f x^3+g x^4+h x^5+i x^6}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^3} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=463 \[ -\frac{\log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)-\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{128 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)-\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{128 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)+\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{64 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)+\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{64 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{(a h+3 b d) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{16 a^{5/2} b^{3/2}}-\frac{4 a f-x \left (2 x (a h+3 b d)+x^2 (3 a i+5 b e)+a g+7 b c\right )}{32 a^2 b \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{x \left (x (b d-a h)+x^2 (b e-a i)-a g+b c+b f x^3\right )}{8 a b \left (a+b x^4\right )^2} \]

[Out]

(x*(b*c - a*g + (b*d - a*h)*x + (b*e - a*i)*x^2 + b*f*x^3))/(8*a*b*(a + b*x^4)^2
) - (4*a*f - x*(7*b*c + a*g + 2*(3*b*d + a*h)*x + (5*b*e + 3*a*i)*x^2))/(32*a^2*
b*(a + b*x^4)) + ((3*b*d + a*h)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x^2)/Sqrt[a]])/(16*a^(5/2)*b^(3/
2)) - ((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) + Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b
^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(64*Sqrt[2]*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4)) + ((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) +
Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(64*Sqrt[2]*a^
(11/4)*b^(7/4)) - ((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) - Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*Log[Sqrt[
a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(128*Sqrt[2]*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4)) +
((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) - Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/
4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(128*Sqrt[2]*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4))

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]  time = 1.56646, antiderivative size = 463, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 15, number of rules used = 11, integrand size = 40, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.275 \[ -\frac{\log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)-\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{128 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)-\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{128 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)+\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{64 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right ) \left (3 \sqrt{b} (a g+7 b c)+\sqrt{a} (3 a i+5 b e)\right )}{64 \sqrt{2} a^{11/4} b^{7/4}}+\frac{(a h+3 b d) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{16 a^{5/2} b^{3/2}}-\frac{4 a f-x \left (2 x (a h+3 b d)+x^2 (3 a i+5 b e)+a g+7 b c\right )}{32 a^2 b \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{x \left (x (b d-a h)+x^2 (b e-a i)-a g+b c+b f x^3\right )}{8 a b \left (a+b x^4\right )^2} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]  Int[(c + d*x + e*x^2 + f*x^3 + g*x^4 + h*x^5 + i*x^6)/(a + b*x^4)^3,x]

[Out]

(x*(b*c - a*g + (b*d - a*h)*x + (b*e - a*i)*x^2 + b*f*x^3))/(8*a*b*(a + b*x^4)^2
) - (4*a*f - x*(7*b*c + a*g + 2*(3*b*d + a*h)*x + (5*b*e + 3*a*i)*x^2))/(32*a^2*
b*(a + b*x^4)) + ((3*b*d + a*h)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x^2)/Sqrt[a]])/(16*a^(5/2)*b^(3/
2)) - ((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) + Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b
^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(64*Sqrt[2]*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4)) + ((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) +
Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(64*Sqrt[2]*a^
(11/4)*b^(7/4)) - ((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) - Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*Log[Sqrt[
a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(128*Sqrt[2]*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4)) +
((3*Sqrt[b]*(7*b*c + a*g) - Sqrt[a]*(5*b*e + 3*a*i))*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/
4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(128*Sqrt[2]*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4))

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi in Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Timed out} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  rubi_integrate((i*x**6+h*x**5+g*x**4+f*x**3+e*x**2+d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**3,x)

[Out]

Timed out

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Mathematica [A]  time = 1.12589, size = 473, normalized size = 1.02 \[ \frac{-\frac{32 a^{7/4} b^{3/4} (a (f+x (g+x (h+i x)))-b x (c+x (d+e x)))}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{8 a^{3/4} b^{3/4} x (a g+a x (2 h+3 i x)+7 b c+b x (6 d+5 e x))}{a+b x^4}-2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right ) \left (8 a^{5/4} \sqrt [4]{b} h+3 \sqrt{2} a^{3/2} i+24 \sqrt [4]{a} b^{5/4} d+5 \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a} b e+3 \sqrt{2} a \sqrt{b} g+21 \sqrt{2} b^{3/2} c\right )+2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right ) \left (-8 a^{5/4} \sqrt [4]{b} h+3 \sqrt{2} a^{3/2} i-24 \sqrt [4]{a} b^{5/4} d+5 \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a} b e+3 \sqrt{2} a \sqrt{b} g+21 \sqrt{2} b^{3/2} c\right )+\sqrt{2} \log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (3 a^{3/2} i+5 \sqrt{a} b e-3 a \sqrt{b} g-21 b^{3/2} c\right )+\sqrt{2} \log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \left (-3 a^{3/2} i-5 \sqrt{a} b e+3 a \sqrt{b} g+21 b^{3/2} c\right )}{256 a^{11/4} b^{7/4}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]  Integrate[(c + d*x + e*x^2 + f*x^3 + g*x^4 + h*x^5 + i*x^6)/(a + b*x^4)^3,x]

[Out]

((8*a^(3/4)*b^(3/4)*x*(7*b*c + a*g + b*x*(6*d + 5*e*x) + a*x*(2*h + 3*i*x)))/(a
+ b*x^4) - (32*a^(7/4)*b^(3/4)*(-(b*x*(c + x*(d + e*x))) + a*(f + x*(g + x*(h +
i*x)))))/(a + b*x^4)^2 - 2*(21*Sqrt[2]*b^(3/2)*c + 24*a^(1/4)*b^(5/4)*d + 5*Sqrt
[2]*Sqrt[a]*b*e + 3*Sqrt[2]*a*Sqrt[b]*g + 8*a^(5/4)*b^(1/4)*h + 3*Sqrt[2]*a^(3/2
)*i)*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)] + 2*(21*Sqrt[2]*b^(3/2)*c - 24*a^(1
/4)*b^(5/4)*d + 5*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a]*b*e + 3*Sqrt[2]*a*Sqrt[b]*g - 8*a^(5/4)*b^(1/4
)*h + 3*Sqrt[2]*a^(3/2)*i)*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)] + Sqrt[2]*(-2
1*b^(3/2)*c + 5*Sqrt[a]*b*e - 3*a*Sqrt[b]*g + 3*a^(3/2)*i)*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]
*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2] + Sqrt[2]*(21*b^(3/2)*c - 5*Sqrt[a]*b*e + 3*a*
Sqrt[b]*g - 3*a^(3/2)*i)*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])
/(256*a^(11/4)*b^(7/4))

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [A]  time = 0.019, size = 717, normalized size = 1.6 \[ \text{result too large to display} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  int((i*x^6+h*x^5+g*x^4+f*x^3+e*x^2+d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^3,x)

[Out]

(1/32*(3*a*i+5*b*e)/a^2*x^7+1/16*(a*h+3*b*d)/a^2*x^6+1/32*(a*g+7*b*c)/a^2*x^5-1/
32*(a*i-9*b*e)/a/b*x^3-1/16*(a*h-5*b*d)/a/b*x^2-1/32*(3*a*g-11*b*c)/a/b*x-1/8*f/
b)/(b*x^4+a)^2+3/128*(a/b)^(1/4)/a^2/b*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)*g
+21/128*c/a^3*(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)+3/256*(a/b)^(1
/4)/a^2/b*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2))/(x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*
2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2)))*g+21/256*c/a^3*(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2
^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2))/(x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2)))+3/128*(a/b)^(1/4)/a
^2/b*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1)*g+21/128*c/a^3*(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*
arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1)+1/16/(a^5*b^3)^(1/2)*arctan(x^2*(b/a)^(1/2))*a*h
+3/16*b*d/(a^5*b^3)^(1/2)*arctan(x^2*(b/a)^(1/2))+3/256/a/b^2/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2
)*ln((x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2))/(x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1
/2)))*i+5/256*e/a^2/b/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2-(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1
/2))/(x^2+(a/b)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(a/b)^(1/2)))+3/128/a/b^2/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*ar
ctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)*i+5/128*e/a^2/b/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)
/(a/b)^(1/4)*x-1)+3/128/a/b^2/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1
)*i+5/128*e/a^2/b/(a/b)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(a/b)^(1/4)*x+1)

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x^6 + h*x^5 + g*x^4 + f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^3,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: ValueError

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [F(-2)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Exception raised: NotImplementedError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x^6 + h*x^5 + g*x^4 + f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^3,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Exception raised: NotImplementedError

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Timed out} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x**6+h*x**5+g*x**4+f*x**3+e*x**2+d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**3,x)

[Out]

Timed out

_______________________________________________________________________________________

GIAC/XCAS [A]  time = 0.230481, size = 892, normalized size = 1.93 \[ \text{result too large to display} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((i*x^6 + h*x^5 + g*x^4 + f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^3,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

3/256*i*(2*sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x + sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/
(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^2*b^4) - sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*ln(x^2 + sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) +
sqrt(a/b))/(a^2*b^4)) + 3/256*i*(2*sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x
 - sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^2*b^4) + sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*ln(x^2 -
sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^2*b^4)) + 1/128*sqrt(2)*(12*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a
*b)*b^2*d + 4*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*b)*a*b*h + 21*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 3*(a*b^3)^(1/4)
*a*b*g + 5*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x + sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)
^(1/4))/(a^3*b^3) + 1/128*sqrt(2)*(12*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*b)*b^2*d + 4*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a
*b)*a*b*h + 21*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 3*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*a*b*g + 5*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)*
arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x - sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^3*b^3) + 1/256*sq
rt(2)*(21*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b^2*c + 3*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*a*b*g - 5*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)*ln(x^
2 + sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^3*b^3) - 1/256*sqrt(2)*(21*(a*b^3)^(1/
4)*b^2*c + 3*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*a*b*g - 5*(a*b^3)^(3/4)*e)*ln(x^2 - sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(
1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^3*b^3) + 1/32*(3*a*b*i*x^7 + 5*b^2*x^7*e + 6*b^2*d*x^6 + 2*
a*b*h*x^6 + 7*b^2*c*x^5 + a*b*g*x^5 - a^2*i*x^3 + 9*a*b*x^3*e + 10*a*b*d*x^2 - 2
*a^2*h*x^2 + 11*a*b*c*x - 3*a^2*g*x - 4*a^2*f)/((b*x^4 + a)^2*a^2*b)